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Export findings to S3

Learn how to export findings and scan data to an AWS S3 storage bucket using the Endor Labs export framework.

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Learn how to export findings and scan data to an AWS S3 storage bucket using the Endor Labs export framework.

Export scan data generated by Endor Labs to an AWS S3 storage bucket. This enables long-term data retention for compliance requirements, integration with security information and event management (SIEM) systems, and custom analytics workflows. The export framework supports exporting findings in JSON or SARIF format, allowing flexible integration with your existing toolchain.

Amazon S3 is an object storage service provided by Amazon Web Services (AWS). It offers high durability, availability, and scalability for storing and retrieving any amount of data. S3 integrates with other AWS services and third-party tools, making it ideal for data archival, backup, and analytics workflows.

Ensure that you meet the following prerequisites before exporting data to S3:

An S3 bucket is a container for storing objects in Amazon S3. Each bucket has a globally unique name and is created in a specific AWS region.

You can create a general purpose S3 bucket or reuse an existing bucket to store the exported data. Disable access control lists (ACLs) on the bucket to ensure that the access is managed through IAM policies and bucket policies, preventing unintended public access. Refer to Creating a bucket for detailed instructions on creating an S3 bucket.

S3 buckets

You can configure S3 lifecycle rules to automatically delete exported data after a specified retention period. Exported objects do not expire unless you configure lifecycle rules.

  1. In the AWS management console, navigate to Amazon S3 > Buckets.
  2. Select your bucket.
  3. Select Management and click Create lifecycle rule.
  4. Enter a Lifecycle rule name, for example, endor-exports-expiry.
  5. Under Filter type, select Limit the scope of this rule using one or more filters and enter endor/ as the prefix to apply the rule only to exported data.
  6. Under Lifecycle rule actions, select Expire current versions of objects.
  7. Under Expire current versions of objects, enter the number of days after which objects should be deleted.
  8. Review the rule and click Create rule.

Endor Labs uses OIDC federation to assume an IAM role in your AWS account to access the S3 bucket. To allow Endor Labs to write to the bucket, configure OIDC and IAM using one of the following methods:

  • Use the CFT template to create the OIDC identity provider, IAM role, and S3 write policy.
  • Use the AWS Management console to create access by adding the OIDC identity provider and IAM role.

Use an AWS CloudFormation Template (CFT) to create the IAM role and S3 PutObject policy for the S3 exporter. The template can create a new OIDC identity provider for Endor Labs or reuse an existing provider in your account.

The following table lists the parameters you can set when deploying the CFT template.

Parameter Description
OIDCUrl Endor Labs OIDC issuer URL.
ExistingOidcProviderArn Set this to the ARN of your existing OIDC provider for api.endorlabs.com. The template will reuse it and will not create a new OIDC provider.
OidcAudience Audience for the OIDC trust policy. Use the same value for allowed_audience when creating the S3 exporter.
TenantNamespace Your Endor Labs tenant namespace.
BucketName Name of the existing S3 bucket that will receive exports.
RoleName IAM role name that Endor Labs will assume via web identity.
PolicyName IAM managed policy name for S3 PutObject permission.
  1. Create a .cft file with the following template.

    You can use the following template and set the parameters according to your OIDC audience, tenant namespace, bucket name, role name, and optionally an existing OIDC provider ARN.

    AWSTemplateFormatVersion: "2010-09-09"
    Description: >
      Endor Labs S3 Exporter - creates IAM OIDC provider (optional), role, and minimal S3 PutObject policy.
    Parameters:
      OIDCUrl:
        Type: String
        Default: "https://api.endorlabs.com"
        Description: "Endor Labs OIDC issuer URL."
      ExistingOidcProviderArn:
        Type: String
        Default: ""
        Description: >
          Optional. If your AWS account already has an OIDC provider for https://api.endorlabs.com,
          set this to its ARN (for example, arn:aws:iam::<ACCOUNT_ID>:oidc-provider/api.endorlabs.com).
          When set, this template will NOT create a new OIDC provider. It will reuse the existing provider
          and ensure the OidcAudience is present in its ClientIdList.
      OidcAudience:
        Type: String
        Default: "s3-exporter"
        Description: "Specify the audience name to use in the OIDC trust policy. Set the same value in allowed_audience while creating the Endor exporter configuration."
      TenantNamespace:
        Type: String
        Description: "Root Endor Labs tenant namespace (for example, acme-corp)."
      BucketName:
        Type: String
        Description: "Existing S3 bucket name to receive exports."
      RoleName:
        Type: String
        Default: "EndorS3ExporterRole"
        Description: "IAM role name Endor will assume via web identity."
      PolicyName:
        Type: String
        Default: "EndorS3ExporterPolicy"
        Description: "IAM managed policy name for S3 PutObject permission."
    Conditions:
      CreateOidcProvider: !Equals [!Ref ExistingOidcProviderArn, ""]
      UseExistingOidcProvider: !Not [!Equals [!Ref ExistingOidcProviderArn, ""]]
    Resources:
      EndorOidcProvider:
        Type: AWS::IAM::OIDCProvider
        DeletionPolicy: Delete
        UpdateReplacePolicy: Delete
        Condition: CreateOidcProvider
        Properties:
          Url: !Ref OIDCUrl
          ClientIdList:
            - !Ref OidcAudience
      EndorS3PutObjectPolicy:
        Type: AWS::IAM::ManagedPolicy
        DeletionPolicy: Delete
        UpdateReplacePolicy: Delete
        Properties:
          ManagedPolicyName: !Ref PolicyName
          PolicyDocument:
            Version: "2012-10-17"
            Statement:
              - Sid: PutObjectToBucket
                Effect: Allow
                Action:
                  - s3:PutObject
                Resource: !Sub "arn:${AWS::Partition}:s3:::${BucketName}/*"
      EndorS3ExporterRole:
        Type: AWS::IAM::Role
        DeletionPolicy: Delete
        UpdateReplacePolicy: Delete
        Properties:
          RoleName: !Ref RoleName
          AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
            Version: "2012-10-17"
            Statement:
              - Sid: EndorWebIdentity
                Effect: Allow
                Principal:
                  Federated: !If
                    - CreateOidcProvider
                    - !Ref EndorOidcProvider
                    - !Ref ExistingOidcProviderArn
                Action: sts:AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity
                Condition:
                  StringEquals:
                    "api.endorlabs.com:aud": !Ref OidcAudience
                  StringLike:
                    "api.endorlabs.com:sub":
                      - !Sub "${TenantNamespace}/*"
                      - !Sub "${TenantNamespace}.*/*"
          ManagedPolicyArns:
            - !Ref EndorS3PutObjectPolicy
    Outputs:
      OidcProviderArn:
        Description: "OIDC provider ARN."
        Value: !If
          - CreateOidcProvider
          - !Ref EndorOidcProvider
          - !Ref ExistingOidcProviderArn
      RoleArn:
        Description: "Role ARN to set as assume_role_arn in Endor exporter config."
        Value: !GetAtt EndorS3ExporterRole.Arn
      OidcAudienceOut:
        Description: "Audience to set as allowed_audience in Endor exporter config."
        Value: !Ref OidcAudience
    
  2. Save this file with an appropriate name such as endorlabs-s3-export.cft.

  3. Sign into AWS CloudFormation and search for Stacks.

  4. Click Create Stack and select With new resources.

  5. From Template source, select Upload a template file.

  6. Click Choose file, select the file you saved, and click Next.

  7. In Specify stack details, enter a Stack name, verify the Parameters you entered in the script and click Next.

  8. Select the acknowledgement from Configure stack options and click Next.

  9. From Review and Create, review the details and click Submit.

Check the progress of the creation of your resources from Stacks. Once the stack is created, you can see the status as CREATE_COMPLETE.

Create the OIDC identity provider and IAM role manually in the AWS Management Console.

OpenID Connect (OIDC) federation allows Endor Labs to access AWS resources without requiring long-lived credentials. This reduces the risk of credential exposure and simplifies secret rotation.

  1. In the AWS management console, navigate to IAM > Access Management > Identity providers.
  2. Click Add provider.
  3. Under Provider details, select OpenID Connect.
  4. For Provider URL, enter https://api.endorlabs.com.
  5. For Audience, specify a unique identifier to validate incoming OIDC tokens from Endor Labs.
  6. Optionally, add tags to help identify the provider.
  7. Click Add provider.
Create identity provider

Create an IAM role that Endor Labs can assume to write to your S3 bucket. This involves:

  1. Create a permissions policy: Define the S3 write permissions.
  2. Create an IAM role: Create a role with OIDC trust and attach the policy.
  1. In the AWS management console, navigate to IAM > Access Management > Policies.

  2. Click Create policy.

  3. Under Specify permissions, toggle the Policy editor to JSON.

  4. Enter the following policy:

    {
      "Version": "2012-10-17",
      "Statement": [
        {
          "Effect": "Allow",
          "Action": [
            "s3:PutObject"
          ],
          "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::<your-bucket-name>/*"
        }
      ]
    }
    

    Replace <your-bucket-name> with the name of your S3 bucket.

  5. Click Next.

  6. Under Review and create, enter a Policy name. For example, EndorLabsS3ExportPolicy.

  7. Review the Permissions defined in this policy section to confirm that the expected Amazon S3 write actions are included.

  8. Optionally, add a description and tags to your policy.

  9. Click Create policy.

Policy permissions
  1. In the AWS management console, navigate to IAM > Access Management > Roles.
  2. Click Create role.
  3. Under Select trusted entity, select Custom trust policy.
  4. Enter the following trust policy:
    {
      "Version": "2012-10-17",
      "Statement": [
        {
          "Sid": "EndorWebIdentity",
          "Effect": "Allow",
          "Principal": {
            "Federated": "arn:aws:iam::<aws-account-id>:oidc-provider/api.endorlabs.com"
          },
          "Action": "sts:AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity",
          "Condition": {
            "StringEquals": {
              "api.endorlabs.com:aud": "<oidc-audience>"
            },
            "StringLike": {
              "api.endorlabs.com:sub": [ "<your-namespace>/*", "<your-namespace>.*" ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    
    Replace the placeholders with your values:
    • <aws-account-id>: Your AWS account ID
    • <oidc-audience>: The audience value you configured in the OIDC provider
    • <your-namespace>: Your Endor Labs namespace
Create IAM role
  1. Click Next.
  2. Under Add permissions, search for and select the IAM policy you created.
IAM role permissions
  1. Click Next.
  2. Under Name, review, and create, enter a Role name for the S3 exporter role. For example, EndorLabsS3ExporterRole.
IAM role name
  1. Optionally, add tags to help identify the role.
  2. Click Create role.

Create an S3 exporter using the Endor Labs API to configure the export destination and data types.

The following table lists the configuration options required to create the exporter.

Parameter Description
<namespace> Your Endor Labs namespace
<exporter-name> A descriptive name for the exporter
<your-bucket-name> The name of your S3 bucket
<aws-region> The AWS region where your bucket is located, for example us-east-1. Refer to AWS regions for a list of region codes.
<iam-role-arn> The ARN of the IAM role you created
<oidc-audience> The audience value that you configured in the OIDC provider

Run the following command to create an S3 exporter.

endorctl api create \
  --namespace=<namespace> \
  --resource=Exporter \
  --data '{
    "meta": {
      "name": "<exporter-name>"
    },
    "propagate": true,
    "spec": {
      "exporter_type": "EXPORTER_TYPE_S3",
      "s3_config": {
        "bucket_name": "<your-bucket-name>",
        "region": "<aws-region>",
        "assume_role_arn": "<iam-role-arn>",
        "allowed_audience": "<oidc-audience>"
      },
      "message_type_configs": [
        {
          "message_type": "MESSAGE_TYPE_FINDING",
          "message_export_format": "MESSAGE_EXPORT_FORMAT_JSON"
        }
      ]
    }
  }'

For example, to create an S3 exporter named s3-findings-exporter in the namespace doe.deer that exports findings in JSON format, run the following command.

endorctl api create \
  --namespace=doe.deer \
  --resource=Exporter \
  --data '{
    "meta": {
      "name": "s3-findings-exporter"
    },
    "propagate": true,
    "spec": {
      "exporter_type": "EXPORTER_TYPE_S3",
      "s3_config": {
        "bucket_name": "my-endorlabs-exports",
        "region": "us-west-2",
        "assume_role_arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/EndorLabsS3ExportRole",
        "allowed_audience": "s3-exporter"
      },
      "message_type_configs": [
        {
          "message_type": "MESSAGE_TYPE_FINDING",
          "message_export_format": "MESSAGE_EXPORT_FORMAT_JSON"
        }
      ]
    }
  }'

After creating the exporter, associate it with your scan profile. You can also set the scan profile as the default for your namespace so all projects use it automatically. See Scan profiles for more information.

  1. Select Settings from the left sidebar.
  2. Select Scan Profiles.
  3. Select the scan profile you want to configure and click Edit Scan Profile.
  4. Select your exporter under Exporters and click Save Scan Profile.

Associate your project with a scan profile to enable automatic export of scan data.

  1. Select Projects from the left sidebar and select the project you want to configure.
  2. Select Settings and select the scan profile you want to use under Scan Profile.

After configuration, subsequent scans automatically export data to your S3 bucket. You can trigger a scan immediately using the rescan feature. See Rescan projects for more information.

To validate that the S3 exporter ran successfully for a scan:

  1. Select Projects from the left sidebar and select the project associated with your exporter.

  2. Select Scan History and select a record to view its information.

  3. Select Logs to view the scan log and set the log level to All

    The following message confirms that the S3 export is successful. INFO: Successfully completed S3 export

Endor Labs exports data to S3 using a hierarchical folder structure:

endor/
└── <exporter-uuid>-<exporter-name>/
    └── <namespace>/
        └── <project-uuid>-<project-name>/
            └── <scan-type>/
                └── <ref-or-pr>/
                    └── <timestamp>_<scan-uuid>.zip

Each path segment is defined as follows:

Level Example Description
Root endor/ Fixed prefix for all Endor exports
Exporter abc123-prod-exporter/ <exporter_uuid>-<exporter_name> - unique per exporter
Namespace acme-corp/ Your Endor Labs namespace
Project def456-my-service/ <project-uuid>-<project-name>
Scan Type schedule/ or pr/ Type of scan that triggered export
Ref or PR Number <branch-name>/ or <pr-id> Name of the branch or PR number
File 20251215T143025Z_xyz789.zip <timestamp>_<scan-uuid>.zip
my-bucket/endor/abc123-prod-exporter/acme-corp/6efgh-pythonrepo/schedule/main/20251215T143025Z_xyz789.zip

You can list, update, and delete S3 exporters using the Endor Labs API.

List exporters

Run the following command to list all exporters in your namespace.

endorctl api list --namespace=<namespace> --resource=Exporter
Update an exporter

Run the following command to update an existing exporter. Use the --field-mask parameter to specify the fields to update.

endorctl api update \
  --namespace=<namespace> \
  --resource=Exporter \
  --name=<exporter-name> \
  --field-mask "spec.s3_config.region" \
  --data '{
    "spec": {
      "s3_config": {
        "region": "us-west-2"
      }
    }
  }'
Delete an exporter
Note
You must disassociate the exporter from any linked scan profiles before deletion.

Run the following command to delete an exporter.

endorctl api delete --namespace=<namespace> --resource=Exporter --name=<exporter-name>